Alonso and Hamilton used unconventional strategies, but one worked better

2024 Chinese GP interactive data

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Most drivers who claimed the points positions in Shanghai used similar strategies, starting on the medium compound tyres before switching to hards.

But two drivers bucked the trend, incorporating a stint on softs, with mixed results.

Lewis Hamilton qualified a lowly 18th, so was always going to be a strong candidate to start the race on the soft tyres. Pirelli estimated these gave drivers a gain of 3.8 metres as they accelerated to 150kph at the start compared to rivals on the medium rubber.

But Hamilton couldn’t take full advantage of it as he got boxed in on the inside line at the first corner. Instead of making up places at the start he came around in 19th place, having been overtaken by Yuki Tsunoda, who used his soft tyres to gain three places.

He made some gains, picking off the struggling Zhou Guanyu, plus Kevin Magnussen who started on hards. But Hamilton was never happy on his soft tyres and was in as early as lap nine to get rid of them.

Nico Hulkenberg, Lewis Hamilton, Shanghai International Circuit, 2024
Hamilton made more progress later in the race
Even that wasn’t early enough for his liking as he complained Mercedes failed to bring him in before some medium-shod runners. Having dispensed with his softs he was back below where he started in 19th with everything still to do.

Hamilton’s race improved once he got onto the medium tyre and the Safety Car period came at a useful time for him to make his second pit stop. He went on to finish ninth, losing a place to Alonso with seven laps to go.

Alonso had to overtake Hamilton because he was forced to make a pit stop after the Safety Car period. Few drivers did this, and Alonso was the only points-scorer to do so, thanks to a more successful stint on softs than Hamilton enjoyed.

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He started the race from third place on the medium tyre compound and got away well, immediately passing Sergio Perez for second. But as the sprint race showed, Aston Martin couldn’t keep their tyres alive well enough over a stint, and Alonso quickly succumbed to the inevitable, letting Perez back through. Lando Norris took the Aston Martin at the hairpin three laps later.

Fernando Alonso, Aston Martin, Shanghai International Circuit, 2024
Alonso was forced to switch to softs
An early switch to hards meant Alonso almost certainly needed a second pit stop. His only remaining fresh tyres were a set of softs and a set of mediums, neither of which were sufficient to get him to the finish when the Safety Car was deployed.

He therefore took a set of soft tyres and used them well, passing Carlos Sainz Jnr in the brief window between the two Safety Car periods. Although he wasn’t able to repeat the move on Perez, he ran late enough to switch to mediums with 13 laps to go.

He put up the fastest lap of the race, over half a second faster than Verstappen could achieve on his hard rubber, and set about regaining most of his lost places, taking the chequered flag in seventh place.

Although he salvaged a result which was probably the best available under the circumstances, it was another story of Aston Martin finishing below where they started this year.

“We didn’t quite have the pace today and it was a tricky race with a lot of things happening,” Alonso said afterwards. “Overall, it was a good race, but we have some work to do to improve our Sunday pace and match what we can do in qualifying.”

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2024 Chinese Grand Prix lap chart

The positions of each driver on every lap. Click name to highlight, right-click to reset. Toggle drivers using controls below:

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2024 Chinese Grand Prix race chart

The gaps between each driver on every lap compared to the leader’s average lap time. Very large gaps omitted. Scroll to zoom, drag to pan and right-click to reset. Toggle drivers using controls below:

2024 Chinese Grand Prix lap times

All the lap times by the drivers (in seconds, very slow laps excluded). Scroll to zoom, drag to pan and toggle drivers using the control below:

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2024 Chinese Grand Prix fastest laps

Each driver’s fastest lap:

Rank#DriverCarLap timeGapAvg. speed (kph)Lap no.
114Fernando AlonsoAston Martin-Mercedes1’37.810200.6345
21Max VerstappenRed Bull-Honda RBPT1’38.4060.596199.4133
324Zhou GuanyuSauber-Ferrari1’38.6330.823198.9642
44Lando NorrisMcLaren-Mercedes1’38.7510.941198.7233
510Pierre GaslyAlpine-Renault1’39.1981.388197.8240
616Charles LeclercFerrari1’39.3841.574197.4533
711Sergio PerezRed Bull-Honda RBPT1’39.3881.578197.4433
818Lance StrollAston Martin-Mercedes1’39.4441.634197.3337
981Oscar PiastriMcLaren-Mercedes1’39.7391.929196.7518
1055Carlos Sainz JnrFerrari1’39.7641.954196.719
1163George RussellMercedes1’40.1122.302196.0239
1223Alexander AlbonWilliams-Mercedes1’40.7902.980194.734
1327Nico HulkenbergHaas-Ferrari1’40.8153.005194.6532
1444Lewis HamiltonMercedes1’40.8353.025194.6134
1531Esteban OconAlpine-Renault1’40.9373.127194.4133
163Daniel RicciardoRB-Honda RBPT1’40.9943.184194.316
172Logan SargeantWilliams-Mercedes1’41.0003.190194.2914
1820Kevin MagnussenHaas-Ferrari1’41.0773.267194.1545
1977Valtteri BottasSauber-Ferrari1’41.2763.466193.7611
2022Yuki TsunodaRB-Honda RBPT1’41.5933.783193.1611

2024 Chinese Grand Prix tyre strategies

The tyre strategies for each driver:

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2024 Chinese Grand Prix pit stop times

How long each driver’s pit stops took:

Rank#DriverTeamComplete stop time (s)Gap to best (s)Stop no.Lap no.
111Sergio PerezRed Bull22.027113
24Lando NorrisMcLaren22.1610.134122
381Oscar PiastriMcLaren22.2620.235224
41Max VerstappenRed Bull22.270.243223
516Charles LeclercFerrari22.360.333121
611Sergio PerezRed Bull22.3710.344223
722Yuki TsunodaRB22.3870.36223
863George RussellMercedes22.4150.388111
91Max VerstappenRed Bull22.4560.429113
1044Lewis HamiltonMercedes22.5180.49119
113Daniel RicciardoRB22.5980.571114
1255Carlos Sainz JnrFerrari22.6290.602117
1344Lewis HamiltonMercedes22.6620.635221
1481Oscar PiastriMcLaren22.6730.646116
152Logan SargeantWilliams22.6840.657224
1614Fernando AlonsoAston Martin22.6870.66223
1763George RussellMercedes22.7070.68223
1810Pierre GaslyAlpine22.8360.809338
1918Lance StrollAston Martin22.9110.884221
2077Valtteri BottasSauber22.9490.92219
2120Kevin MagnussenHaas22.9740.947117
2227Nico HulkenbergHaas23.0040.97718
2314Fernando AlonsoAston Martin23.0491.022111
2431Esteban OconAlpine23.1561.12919
2522Yuki TsunodaRB23.161.13318
2614Fernando AlonsoAston Martin23.1791.152343
2731Esteban OconAlpine23.2081.181223
282Logan SargeantWilliams23.2291.202112
2924Zhou GuanyuSauber23.2521.225340
3023Alexander AlbonWilliams23.2731.24619
3127Nico HulkenbergHaas23.3361.309223
3224Zhou GuanyuSauber23.3621.33518
3323Alexander AlbonWilliams23.61.573223
3418Lance StrollAston Martin23.8231.79619
3510Pierre GaslyAlpine23.9871.96223
3624Zhou GuanyuSauber25.613.583223
3720Kevin MagnussenHaas25.7273.7227
3818Lance StrollAston Martin34.77712.75435
3910Pierre GaslyAlpine39.71217.685111

2024 Chinese Grand Prix

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Author information

Keith Collantine
Lifelong motor sport fan Keith set up RaceFans in 2005 - when it was originally called F1 Fanatic. Having previously worked as a motoring...

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8 comments on “Alonso and Hamilton used unconventional strategies, but one worked better”

  1. I didn’t realize Piastri stopped during the safety car (wasn’t shown on live feed). I was under the impression he and Sainz were the two unlucky front runners who had stopped 6-7 laps before the safety car and were nursing a very old set at the end.
    His pace differential to Lando is then ever more starker!!

    1. Piastri was carrying damage late on (after the Ricciardo incident?) which accounted for some of the pace differential, but he wasn’t on Norris’ level all weekend.

      1. Both he and Sainz stopped for fresh hards during that SC, just like Perez and Max did. And it does seem that Piastri’s car was struggling with some pretty significant floor damage from having Ricciardo’s car shoved up it’s backend by Stroll, although it’s true that especially on race pace he is still clearly behind Norris.

  2. i can’t believe no one in the broadcast explained that Alonso just didn’t have enough tyres to do a normal strategy…

    1. Yeah, that seems like a VERY important factor. I’d guess every fan who’s been following the sport must have wondered about the curious strategy.

  3. Just like I was baffled by how Hulkenberg’s tyre wear suddenly started becoming overly bad in the sprint, I’m equally baffled that Sargeant’s wear in the last stint suddenly became so bad that he, likewise, eventually dropped to last, even though his hard set was the freshest among the post-second SC period hard users.

  4. Verstappen was faster than Perez on every single lap. They stopped on the same laps and not once did Perez outpace Verstappen. The closest Perez got was lap 18 when he got with 0.127 of Verstappen. Other than that he never got within a quarter of a second.

    1. Silent but Deadly
      23rd April 2024, 1:16

      It would be interesting if SP ever got given equal equipment, but I’m sure that will never (ver)happen.

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